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1. À­È¡¾µÏñ

Ê×ÏÈ £¬ÐèÒªÀ­È¡ËùÐè¾µÏñ¡£¾µÏñÊÇ°üÀ¨Ó¦ÓóÌÐò¡¢¿âºÍÒÀÀµÏîµÄ¿ÉÖ´ÐÐÎļþ¡£Ê¹ÓÃÒÔÏÂÏÂÁîÀ­È¡¾µÏñ£º

docker pull 

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ÀýÈç £¬ÒªÀ­È¡ Nginx ¾µÏñ£º

docker pull nginx

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2. ½¨ÉèÈÝÆ÷

À­È¡¾µÏñºó £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓà docker run ÏÂÁÉèÈÝÆ÷¡£¸ÃÏÂÁîÔÊÐíÖ¸¶¨ÈÝÆ÷µÄÔËÐÐÉèÖà £¬ÀýÈç¶Ë¿ÚÓ³ÉäºÍÇéÐαäÁ¿¡£ÒÔÏÂÊÇÒ»¸ö»ù±¾Ê¾Àý£º

docker run -it --rm --name  

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ÀýÈç £¬Òª½¨ÉèÒ»¸öÃûΪ “my-nginx” µÄÈÝÆ÷£º

docker run -it --rm --name my-nginx nginx

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3. ½»»¥²Ù×÷

ÈÝÆ÷½¨Éèºó £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓý»»¥Ê½Ä£Ê½½øÈëÈÝÆ÷¡£ÕâÔÊÐíÔÚÈÝÆ÷ÄÚÖ´ÐÐÏÂÁîºÍÉó²éÊä³ö¡£ÒÔÏÂÊǽøÈëÈÝÆ÷µÄÏÂÁ

docker exec -it  /bin/bash

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4. ¶Ë¿ÚÓ³Éä

ÈôÊÇÈÝÆ÷ÐèҪ̻¶¶Ë¿ÚÒÔÓëÍⲿÌìÏÂͨѶ £¬ÔòÐèÒª¾ÙÐж˿ÚÓ³Éä¡£Õâ¿ÉÒÔʹÓà -p ±ê¼ÇÍê³É £¬¸Ã±ê¼ÇÖ¸¶¨Ö÷»ú¶Ë¿ÚºÍÈÝÆ÷¶Ë¿Ú¡£ÒÔÏÂʾÀý½«ÈÝÆ÷ÖÐµÄ 80 ¶Ë¿ÚÓ³Éäµ½Ö÷»úÉ쵀 8080 ¶Ë¿Ú£º

docker run -it --rm --name my-nginx -p 8080:80 nginx

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5. ÇéÐαäÁ¿

¿ÉÒÔÔÚ½¨ÉèÈÝÆ÷ʱÉèÖÃÇéÐαäÁ¿ £¬ÒÔ±ãÈÝÆ÷ÄÚµÄÓ¦ÓóÌÐò¿ÉÒÔ»á¼ûËüÃÇ¡£Ê¹Óà -e ±ê¼ÇÖ¸¶¨ÇéÐαäÁ¿ £¬ÈçÏÂËùʾ£º

docker run -it --rm --name my-nginx -e MY_ENV_VAR=value nginx

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6. ×èÖ¹ºÍɾ³ýÈÝÆ÷

µ±ÈÝÆ÷²»ÔÙÐèҪʱ £¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓà docker stop ÏÂÁî×èÖ¹Ëü £¬È»ºóʹÓà docker rm ÏÂÁîɾ³ýËü¡£ÒÔÏÂʾÀýÏÔʾÔõÑù×èÖ¹ºÍɾ³ý “my-nginx” ÈÝÆ÷£º

docker stop my-nginx
docker rm my-nginx

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