尊龙凯时人生就是博

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LaravelÅÌÎʵĻù´¡Óï·¨

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ÒÔÏÂÊÇʹÓÃLaravelÅÌÎÊÓï·¨µÄʾÀý£º

//»ñÈ¡µ¥¸öÓû§

$user = User::find(1);

//»ñÈ¡Óû§Áбí

$users = User::all();

//Ìõ¼þɸѡ£¬»ñÈ¡Ö¸¶¨Ìõ¼þϵÄÓû§Áбí

$users = User::where(‘age’, ‘>’, 18)->get();

//¸üÐÂÊý¾Ý

$user->name = ‘new name’;

$user->save();

//ɾ³ýÊý¾Ý

$user->delete();

ÈçÉÏËùʾ£¬Ê¹ÓÃLaravelÅÌÎÊÓï·¨£¬¿ÉÒÔÀû±ãµØʵÏÖ»ù±¾µÄCURD²Ù×÷¡£ÏÂÃæÎÒÃǽ«ÏÈÈÝһЩ³£ÓõÄÅÌÎÊÒªÁì¡£

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where()

where()ÒªÁìÊǷǾ­³£¼ûµÄÌõ¼þɸѡҪÁ졣ƾ֤¸ø¶¨µÄÌõ¼þɸѡ³öÇкÏÒªÇóµÄ¼Í¼¡£ÀýÈ磺

$users = User::where(‘age’, ‘>’, 18)->where(‘gender’, ‘male’)->get();

where()ÒªÁ컹¿ÉÒÔÎüÊÕµÚÈý¸ö²ÎÊý£¬ÓÃÓÚÖ¸¶¨²Ù×÷·û£¬ÀýÈ磺

$users = User::where(‘age’, ‘>=’, 18)->get();

orderBy()

orderBy()ÒªÁìÓÃÓÚÅÅÐò¡£ÀýÈ磬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔƾ֤Óû§µÄÄêËê¾ÙÐÐÅÅÐò£º

$users = User::orderBy(‘age’)->get();

ĬÈÏÇéÐÎÏ£¬orderBy()ÒªÁìÊÇƾ֤ÉýÐòÅÅÁеÄ¡£ÈôÊÇҪƾ֤½µÐòÅÅÁУ¬Ôò¿ÉÒÔת´ïÒ»¸öDESC²ÎÊý£º

$users = User::orderBy(‘age’, ‘desc’)->get();

ÁíÍ⣬orderBy()ÒªÁì¿ÉÒÔÎüÊÕ¶à¸ö²ÎÊý£¬ÓÃÓÚÖ¸¶¨¶à¸öÅÅÐòÌõ¼þ£º

$users = User::orderBy(‘age’, ‘desc’)->orderBy(‘name’)->get();

select()

select()ÒªÁìÓÃÓÚÅÌÎÊÖ¸¶¨µÄÁС£ÀýÈ磺

$users = User::select(‘name’, ’email’)->get();

Ò²¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃ*À´ÅÌÎÊËùÓÐÁУº

$users = User::select(‘*’)->get();

take()ºÍskip()

take()ÒªÁìÓÃÓÚÏÞÖÆ·µ»ØµÄ¼Í¼Êý£¬skip()ÔòÊÇÓÃÓÚÌø¹ýÖ¸¶¨ÃüÄ¿µÄ¼Í¼¡£ÀýÈ磬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÅÌÎÊÇ°10ÃûÓû§£º

$users = User::take(10)->get();

Ò²¿ÉÒÔÓÃskip()ÒªÁìÀ´ÊµÏÖ·ÖÒ³£º

$users = User::skip(10)->take(10)->get();

whereIn()ºÍwhereNotIn()

whereIn()¡¢whereNotIn()ÒªÁì¿ÉÒÔÓÃÓÚÔÚÅÌÎÊÖÐʹÓÃINºÍNOT IN¡£ÀýÈ磬»ñÈ¡ÄêËêÔÚ18ËêÒÔϵÄÓû§¿ÉÒÔÕâÑùд£º

$users = User::whereIn(‘age’, [16, 17, 18])->get();

whereNull()ºÍwhereNotNull()

whereNull()ÒªÁì¿ÉÒÔɸѡ³öÖ¸¶¨ÁÐΪ¿ÕµÄ¼Í¼£¬whereNotNull()Ôò¿ÉÒÔɸѡ³ö²»Îª¿ÕµÄ¼Í¼¡£ÀýÈ磺

$users = User::whereNull(’email’)->get();

groupBy()ºÍhaving()

groupBy()ÒªÁìÓÃÓÚ¶ÔЧ¹û¼¯¾ÙÐзÖ×飬¶øhaving()ÒªÁìÓÃÓÚɸѡ·Ö×éºóµÄЧ¹û¡£ÀýÈ磬ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔƾ֤ÐÔ±ð·Ö×飬²¢É¸Ñ¡³öÄÐÐÔÓû§ÖÐÄêËêÔÚ20ËêÒÔÉϵÄÓû§£º

$users = User::groupBy(‘gender’)->having(‘age’, ‘>’, 20)->get();

ÖØ´óÅÌÎÊ

ÉÏÃæÏÈÈݵÄÊÇLaravelÅÌÎÊÓï·¨µÄһЩ»ù±¾Ó÷¨¡£¿ÉÊÇ£¬ÔÚÏÖʵ¿ª·¢ÖУ¬ÎÒÃÇͨ³£ÐèÒªÅÌÎʵÄÊý¾Ý¿ÉÄܺÜÊÇÖØ´ó£¬ÐèҪʹÓøü¶àµÄÅÌÎÊÒªÁìÀ´ÊµÏÖ¡£ÔÚLaravelÖУ¬¿ÉÒÔʹÓÃQuery BuilderÀ´±àд¸üÖØ´óµÄÅÌÎÊÓï¾ä¡£

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$users = DB::table(‘users’)

        ->join('orders', 'users.id', '=', 'orders.user_id')
        ->select('users.id', 'users.name', 'users.email', DB::raw('SUM(orders.total) as total'))
        ->groupBy('users.id')
        ->having('total', '>', 500)
        ->get();

µÇ¼ºó¸´ÖÆ

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